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Analyze decks and scores

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What you’ll accomplish

Analysis answers a different question than readiness. Readiness asks: can I build this deck with my collection? Analysis asks: does this deck have a healthy structure and playable opening patterns? By the end of this workflow you can read both layers, spot when they disagree, and convert the signal into a concrete deck edit.

Before you start

  • A target deck created and populated — see Build decks.
  • A working sense of your format’s metagame. Coverage scores are calibrated against format meta; without that context the numbers float.

Steps

  1. Start with the coverage radar

    Coverage is a structural read of why the deck should work. Five dimensions, each scored 0–4:

    • Access — how reliably the deck reaches its engine card
    • Conversion — how reliably access becomes payoff
    • Protection — how well the deck plays through interaction
    • Answer density — how well it answers opposing threats
    • Recovery — how well it keeps playing after the first exchange

    The radar’s shape tells you the deck’s style. A combo deck looks like a spike on access and conversion with low answer density. A control deck looks square — moderate on everything, high on answer density and recovery.

    A score is directional. Use it to guide decisions, not to replace testing.

    A radar with one collapsed dimension is informative. A perfectly square radar usually means the model couldn't tell what the deck is trying to do.
  2. Cross-check with simulation

    Simulation samples opening hands (10,000+ by default) and reports observed rates: starter access, extender access, interaction density, playable hand rate, dead hand rate, engine-online rate.

    When simulation agrees with coverage, the structural read is trustworthy. When they disagree — coverage says “high access,” simulation says “starter access 38%” — believe the simulation. The structural model has context boundaries; the simulation is empirical.

    A 'good' starter rate depends on the deck. 60% is great for control, mediocre for combo.
  3. Read structural risks separately

    Risks aren’t part of the score. They’re warning flags about how the deck behaves in edge cases:

    • Brick risk — too many uncastable hands
    • Single point of failure — entire game plan hinges on one card resolving
    • Normal summon dependence — collapses to any normal-summon negate
    • Extra deck dependence — folds to extra-deck disruption
    • Graveyard dependence — folds to graveyard hate
    • Going-second fragility — needs to go first to function
    • Low follow-up risk — runs out of gas in grind games

    A deck can have acceptable scores and still carry a risk that matters in your local environment. If your locals all play Droll & Lock Bird, “graveyard dependence” stops being theoretical.

    Risks are context-dependent. 'Severe' in one meta is 'acceptable' in another.
  4. Identify the bottleneck and act

    The action loop is small:

    1. Identify the weakest coverage dimension.
    2. Confirm in simulation that the dimension’s metric is actually low.
    3. Read findings and risks for the same dimension — they often suggest a direction.
    4. Open the Compare and improve flow for candidate swaps.
    5. Save the new list as a deck version before applying the change.
    The suggestion is a hypothesis to test in a new version — not a directive.

What success looks like

You can name your deck’s structural weakness in one sentence, point to the simulation metric that confirms it, and have a candidate edit lined up as a new version ready to test. The full analysis page is a tool for diagnosis, not for grading — if you walked away with a number and no next action, you stopped reading too early.

Going deeper

The five dimensions and their weight tuning are documented in Scoring model. The simulation methodology — sample size, opening-hand definition, mulligan rules — lives in the same reference. The format-specific calibration corpus is YGOPRODECK tournament meta lists, joined to current format banlist state.

For why a structural score and a simulation rate can diverge, see Core concepts.

For the field-by-field reference of the analysis surface — every coverage dimension, every simulation metric, every risk type — see Quick Analysis (reference).

Next steps